Exercise Tips for Senior Dogs: Adapting to Age

I. Introduction

Welcome to our article on exercise tips for senior dogs. As our furry friends age, it’s important to adapt their exercise routine to meet their changing needs. Just like humans, dogs experience physical and cognitive changes as they get older. Regular exercise can help keep them healthy, happy, and mentally stimulated.

In this article, we will provide you with valuable information and practical tips on how to modify your senior dog’s exercise routine. Whether your dog is a small breed or a large breed, these tips can be customized to suit their specific needs.

We understand that every dog is unique, so it’s important to consult with your veterinarian before making any changes to your dog’s exercise routine. They can provide personalized advice based on your dog’s health, breed, and individual needs.

Throughout this article, we will cover various aspects of exercise for senior dogs, including the benefits of exercise, types of exercises suitable for seniors, how to create a safe exercise environment, and signs to watch out for that may indicate your dog is overexerting themselves.

So, let’s dive in and learn how to keep our senior dogs active and healthy!

II. Understanding the Aging Process in Dogs

As our furry friends grow older, it is important for us to understand the aging process they go through. Just like humans, dogs experience physical and behavioral changes as they enter their senior years. By recognizing and addressing these changes, we can ensure that our senior dogs lead happy and healthy lives. In this section, we will explore the common physical and behavioral changes that occur in aging dogs.

A. Common Physical Changes in Senior Dogs

1. Joint Stiffness and Arthritis:

One of the most common physical changes in senior dogs is joint stiffness and arthritis. As dogs age, the cartilage in their joints starts to wear down, leading to inflammation and pain. This can make it difficult for them to move around and perform activities they once enjoyed. To alleviate their discomfort, it is important to provide them with joint supplements and pain medication prescribed by a veterinarian. Additionally, providing them with a comfortable and supportive bed can help relieve pressure on their joints.

2. Reduced Energy Levels:

Senior dogs tend to have lower energy levels compared to their younger counterparts. They may not be as active or enthusiastic about exercise as they used to be. It is important to adjust their exercise routine accordingly, opting for shorter and less intense activities. Regular gentle exercise, such as short walks or swimming, can help keep them physically fit without putting too much strain on their aging bodies.

3. Weight Gain or Loss:

Weight management becomes crucial for senior dogs, as they are more prone to weight gain or loss. Some dogs may experience a decrease in appetite, leading to weight loss, while others may have a slower metabolism, resulting in weight gain. Regular monitoring of their weight and adjusting their diet accordingly is essential. Consultation with a veterinarian can help determine the appropriate diet and portion sizes for your senior dog.

4. Dental Issues:

As dogs age, they are more susceptible to dental problems such as gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss. Regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are necessary to maintain their oral health. Additionally, providing them with dental treats and toys can help keep their teeth clean and healthy.

B. Behavioral Changes in Aging Dogs

1. Increased Sleep:

Senior dogs tend to sleep more than younger dogs. They may spend a significant portion of their day napping or resting. It is important to provide them with a quiet and comfortable space where they can relax undisturbed. Ensuring they have a cozy bed and a peaceful environment can help promote their overall well-being.

2. Cognitive Decline:

Just like humans, dogs can experience cognitive decline as they age. They may show signs of confusion, disorientation, and memory loss. To support their cognitive function, mental stimulation is crucial. Engaging them in interactive toys, puzzle games, and training exercises can help keep their minds sharp and prevent cognitive decline.

3. Increased Anxiety:

Senior dogs may develop anxiety or become more anxious as they age. This can be due to various factors such as changes in their environment, health issues, or separation anxiety. Providing them with a safe and secure environment, along with comforting routines, can help reduce their anxiety levels. If necessary, consult with a veterinarian to explore additional measures such as behavioral training or medication.

4. Changes in Social Behavior:

Some senior dogs may become less sociable or exhibit changes in their social behavior. They may prefer solitude or become less tolerant of other animals or unfamiliar people. It is important to respect their boundaries and provide them with a calm and stress-free environment. Gradual introductions and positive reinforcement can help them adjust to new social situations.

III. Consulting a Veterinarian

As a responsible pet owner, it is crucial to prioritize the health and well-being of your senior dog. Regular veterinary check-ups play a vital role in ensuring that your furry friend is in good shape and receiving the necessary care. Consulting a veterinarian is especially important for senior dogs, as they are more prone to age-related health issues. In this section, we will discuss the importance of veterinary check-ups for senior dogs and the significance of discussing exercise limitations and modifications with a vet.

A. Importance of veterinary check-ups for senior dogs

Senior dogs, just like humans, experience various age-related changes in their bodies. These changes can lead to the development of health issues such as arthritis, dental problems, heart disease, and cancer. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for early detection and prevention of these conditions. During these check-ups, your veterinarian will conduct a thorough physical examination, assess your dog’s overall health, and perform necessary diagnostic tests.

By scheduling regular check-ups, you can stay ahead of any potential health concerns and ensure that your senior dog receives the appropriate vaccinations, medications, and preventive treatments. Your veterinarian can also provide you with valuable advice on nutrition, exercise, and lifestyle modifications tailored to your dog’s specific needs.

Additionally, veterinary check-ups provide an opportunity for you to discuss any changes or concerns you may have noticed in your senior dog’s behavior or physical condition. Your veterinarian can offer guidance on managing common age-related issues such as mobility problems, cognitive decline, and incontinence.

Remember, prevention is always better than cure. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify and address health issues before they become more serious and potentially life-threatening. By investing in your senior dog’s healthcare, you can ensure a longer, happier, and healthier life for your beloved companion.

B. Discussing exercise limitations and modifications with a vet

Exercise is crucial for maintaining the physical and mental well-being of dogs, regardless of their age. However, as dogs grow older, their exercise needs and abilities change. It is essential to consult a veterinarian to determine the appropriate exercise routine for your senior dog.

During your veterinary check-up, discuss your senior dog’s current exercise routine, including the type, duration, and intensity of activities. Your veterinarian will consider your dog’s overall health, any existing medical conditions, and their individual limitations. They will provide guidance on exercise modifications that can help prevent injuries and minimize discomfort.

Senior dogs may require shorter, more frequent walks instead of long, strenuous hikes. Low-impact exercises such as swimming or gentle playtime can be beneficial for maintaining muscle tone and joint flexibility. Your veterinarian may also recommend specific exercises or physical therapy to address any mobility issues or pain your senior dog may be experiencing.

It is important to listen to your dog’s cues during exercise and adjust accordingly. If your senior dog shows signs of fatigue, lameness, or excessive panting, it is crucial to stop the activity and consult your veterinarian. They can help determine if these symptoms are related to exercise or if there may be an underlying health issue that needs to be addressed.

Remember, every senior dog is unique, and their exercise needs may vary. Consulting a veterinarian ensures that you are providing the right level of physical activity for your furry friend, promoting their overall well-being and quality of life.

IV. Types of Exercises Suitable for Senior Dogs

As our furry friends age, it’s important to adjust their exercise routine to accommodate their changing needs. Senior dogs may not have the same energy levels or physical abilities as they did in their younger years, but that doesn’t mean they can’t still enjoy regular exercise. In fact, exercise is crucial for maintaining their overall health and well-being. Here are some types of exercises that are suitable for senior dogs:

A. Low-impact exercises for joint health

One of the most common issues that senior dogs face is joint stiffness and arthritis. To keep their joints healthy and reduce the risk of pain and discomfort, low-impact exercises are highly recommended. These exercises are gentle on the joints while still providing a good workout. Some examples of low-impact exercises for senior dogs include:

• Walking: Regular walks are a great way to keep your senior dog active without putting too much stress on their joints. Start with shorter walks and gradually increase the duration as your dog builds endurance.
• Swimming: Swimming is an excellent low-impact exercise that provides a full-body workout for senior dogs. It’s easy on their joints and helps improve their cardiovascular fitness.
• Slow-paced fetch: Playing fetch with a soft toy or ball at a slower pace allows your senior dog to engage in physical activity without overexerting themselves.

Remember to always monitor your dog’s comfort level during exercise. If you notice any signs of pain or fatigue, it’s important to adjust the intensity or duration of the exercise accordingly.

B. Mental stimulation exercises for cognitive health

Just like humans, senior dogs can experience cognitive decline as they age. Mental stimulation exercises are essential for keeping their minds sharp and preventing cognitive deterioration. These exercises help improve memory, problem-solving skills, and overall mental well-being. Here are some mental stimulation exercises that you can incorporate into your senior dog’s routine:

• Puzzle toys: Interactive puzzle toys are a great way to challenge your senior dog’s cognitive abilities. These toys require them to problem-solve and use their senses to find hidden treats or solve puzzles.
• Scent games: Hide treats or toys around the house or in the yard and encourage your senior dog to use their sense of smell to find them. This engages their brain and taps into their natural instincts.
• Training sessions: Ongoing training sessions not only reinforce good behavior but also provide mental stimulation for senior dogs. Teach them new tricks or practice commands to keep their minds active.

By incorporating mental stimulation exercises into your senior dog’s routine, you can help slow down cognitive decline and keep their brain sharp and engaged.

C. Balance and coordination exercises for stability

As dogs age, their balance and coordination may start to deteriorate. This can increase the risk of falls and injuries. Balance and coordination exercises can help improve their stability and prevent accidents. Here are some exercises that focus on balance and coordination for senior dogs:

• Balance pads: Balance pads are soft and unstable surfaces that challenge your senior dog’s balance. Encourage them to stand or walk on the pad to improve their stability and strengthen their core muscles.
• Obstacle courses: Set up a simple obstacle course in your backyard or living room using cones, hurdles, or other objects. Guide your senior dog through the course, allowing them to navigate the obstacles and improve their coordination.
• Treat balance: Place treats on different parts of your senior dog’s body, such as their nose, paws, or back, and encourage them to balance the treats without dropping them. This exercise not only improves their balance but also engages their focus and concentration.

Balance and coordination exercises should be done under supervision to ensure your senior dog’s safety. Start with easy exercises and gradually increase the difficulty level as your dog becomes more comfortable and confident.

Remember, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian before starting any new exercise routine for your senior dog. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your dog’s specific needs and health condition. By incorporating low-impact exercises, mental stimulation exercises, and balance and coordination exercises into your senior dog’s routine, you can help them stay active, healthy, and happy in their golden years.

V. Creating an Exercise Routine

Creating an Exercise Routine

As a content writer who is also a proficient SEO writer, I understand the importance of creating engaging and informative content. In this article, titled “Exercise Tips for Senior Dogs: Adapting to Age,” I will provide valuable insights and practical advice on how to create an exercise routine for senior dogs. Drawing from my own experiences and expertise, as well as incorporating personal anecdotes and real-life examples, I aim to deliver a conversational and enriching reading experience.

Assessing the Dog’s Current Fitness Level

Before embarking on any exercise routine for a senior dog, it is crucial to assess their current fitness level. Just like humans, dogs also experience changes in their physical abilities as they age. By understanding their limitations and capabilities, we can tailor the exercise routine to meet their specific needs.

To assess the dog’s current fitness level, observe their mobility, stamina, and overall health. Take note of any signs of discomfort, such as limping or reluctance to move. It is advisable to consult with a veterinarian to get a comprehensive evaluation of the dog’s health and any underlying conditions that may affect their exercise routine.

Setting Realistic Exercise Goals

Once you have assessed the dog’s fitness level, it’s time to set realistic exercise goals. Keep in mind that senior dogs may not have the same energy levels as when they were younger. Therefore, it is essential to adjust expectations and create a routine that is suitable for their age and physical condition.

Consider the dog’s breed, size, and any specific health issues they may have. For example, a small breed dog may have different exercise requirements compared to a larger breed. Additionally, dogs with arthritis or joint problems may need low-impact exercises to avoid further discomfort.

Incorporating Warm-Up and Cool-Down Activities

Just like humans, dogs benefit from warm-up and cool-down activities before and after exercise. These activities help prepare their muscles and joints for physical activity and prevent injuries.

Before starting the exercise routine, engage the dog in a gentle warm-up session. This can include short walks, stretching exercises, or light playtime. Gradually increase the intensity of the warm-up to avoid straining their muscles.

After completing the exercise session, it is important to cool down the dog’s body. This can be done by gradually reducing the intensity of the activity and allowing the dog to rest. Gentle stretching exercises can also be incorporated during the cool-down phase to promote flexibility and relaxation.

Conclusion

Creating an exercise routine for senior dogs requires careful consideration of their current fitness level, setting realistic goals, and incorporating warm-up and cool-down activities. By taking these factors into account and tailoring the routine to meet the specific needs of the dog, we can ensure their overall well-being and enjoyment of physical activity.

Remember to consult with a veterinarian before starting any exercise routine for a senior dog, as they can provide valuable guidance and advice based on the dog’s individual needs. With proper care and attention, senior dogs can continue to lead active and fulfilling lives.

VI. Walking and Hiking Tips for Senior Dogs

As our beloved furry friends age, it’s important to make adjustments to their exercise routines to ensure their comfort and safety. Walking and hiking are great ways to keep senior dogs active and engaged, but it’s crucial to choose appropriate walking surfaces, use supportive gear for stability, and adjust the duration and intensity of walks. Here are some tips to help you provide the best walking and hiking experience for your senior dog:

A. Choosing appropriate walking surfaces

When selecting walking surfaces for your senior dog, it’s essential to consider their comfort and joint health. Opt for softer surfaces like grass or dirt trails, as they provide more cushioning and are gentler on their aging joints. Avoid walking on hard surfaces like concrete or pavement, as they can put excessive strain on their joints and lead to discomfort or injuries.

Additionally, be mindful of the terrain. Steep inclines or uneven surfaces can be challenging for senior dogs to navigate. Stick to flat or gently sloping paths to ensure a more comfortable and enjoyable walking experience for your furry companion.

B. Using harnesses or supportive gear for stability

As dogs age, they may experience a decline in balance and stability. To help your senior dog maintain their balance during walks or hikes, consider using a harness or supportive gear. These accessories provide additional support to their body, particularly around the chest and abdomen, reducing the risk of falls or injuries.

Ensure that the harness or supportive gear fits your dog properly and does not restrict their movement or cause discomfort. It’s recommended to consult with your veterinarian or a professional dog trainer to determine the most suitable harness or gear for your senior dog’s specific needs.

C. Adjusting the duration and intensity of walks

While regular exercise is important for senior dogs, it’s crucial to adjust the duration and intensity of walks to accommodate their age-related changes. Start by observing your dog’s behavior during walks and monitor their energy levels. If they appear tired or reluctant to continue, it may be a sign that they need shorter or less strenuous walks.

Consider breaking up the walks into multiple shorter sessions throughout the day instead of one long walk. This allows your senior dog to rest and recover between sessions, reducing the strain on their joints and muscles.

Moreover, pay attention to the weather conditions. Extreme temperatures, whether hot or cold, can be particularly challenging for senior dogs. Walk your dog during cooler times of the day, such as early morning or late evening, to prevent overheating or discomfort.

Remember to always prioritize your senior dog’s well-being and comfort during walks and hikes. By choosing appropriate walking surfaces, using supportive gear, and adjusting the duration and intensity of walks, you can ensure that your furry friend continues to enjoy their outdoor adventures while staying safe and healthy.

VII. Swimming and Water Exercises for Senior Dogs

As a seasoned dog trainer and owner of a senior dog myself, I have found swimming and water exercises to be incredibly beneficial for aging dogs. Not only does it provide a low-impact workout that is gentle on their joints, but it also offers a range of other advantages that contribute to their overall well-being.

A. Benefits of swimming for aging dogs

1. Joint and muscle health: Swimming is a fantastic way to keep your senior dog active without putting excessive strain on their joints and muscles. The buoyancy of the water reduces the impact on their bodies, allowing them to exercise without causing further wear and tear.

2. Cardiovascular fitness: Swimming is an excellent cardiovascular exercise for dogs of all ages, including seniors. It helps to improve their heart and lung function, promoting overall cardiovascular health and stamina.

3. Weight management: Obesity is a common issue among senior dogs, which can lead to various health problems. Swimming provides an effective way to burn calories and maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of obesity-related conditions such as diabetes and arthritis.

4. Mental stimulation: Water exercises engage not only the body but also the mind of senior dogs. The new environment and the need to navigate through the water stimulate their cognitive abilities, keeping their minds sharp and active.

5. Pain relief: The buoyancy of the water helps to alleviate pain and discomfort associated with conditions such as arthritis and hip dysplasia. The gentle resistance of the water also aids in improving flexibility and range of motion, providing relief from stiffness and joint pain.

B. Safety precautions for water exercises

While swimming and water exercises can be highly beneficial for senior dogs, it is essential to take certain safety precautions to ensure their well-being:

1. Supervision: Always supervise your senior dog during water exercises, especially if they are new to swimming. This will allow you to monitor their comfort level and intervene if necessary.

2. Life jacket: Consider using a life jacket designed for dogs, particularly if your senior dog is not a confident swimmer or has mobility issues. A life jacket provides an extra layer of safety and buoyancy, giving you peace of mind during their water activities.

3. Gradual introduction: Introduce your senior dog to water activities gradually. Start with shallow water and allow them to get comfortable before progressing to deeper areas. Patience and positive reinforcement will help build their confidence and trust in the water.

4. Water quality: Ensure that the water your senior dog swims in is clean and free from harmful chemicals or pollutants. Chlorinated pools should be properly maintained, and natural bodies of water should be checked for any potential hazards.

C. Introducing senior dogs to water activities

When introducing your senior dog to water activities, it’s essential to create a positive and enjoyable experience for them:

1. Choose the right location: Select a safe and suitable location for your senior dog’s water activities. This could be a dog-friendly beach, a supervised swimming pool, or a calm lake with minimal currents.

2. Use positive reinforcement: Encourage your senior dog with treats, praise, and gentle guidance. Make the experience rewarding and fun for them, associating water activities with positive emotions.

3. Start with shallow water: Begin by allowing your senior dog to explore shallow water at their own pace. Let them get comfortable with the sensation of water and gradually encourage them to venture further.

4. Support and assist: Provide physical support to your senior dog if needed, especially during their initial attempts at swimming. Hold them gently under their belly or use a flotation device to help them stay afloat.

5. Keep sessions short and frequent: Senior dogs may tire more quickly, so it’s important to keep water exercise sessions short and frequent. This will prevent overexertion and allow them to gradually build their stamina over time.

Remember, every senior dog is unique, and their comfort level with water activities may vary. Be patient, understanding, and attentive to their needs, and you’ll create a rewarding and enjoyable experience for both you and your furry companion.

VIII. Interactive Toys and Games for Mental Stimulation

As our furry friends age, it’s important to keep their minds sharp and engaged. Just like humans, senior dogs can experience cognitive decline, but with the right mental stimulation, we can help slow down this process. Interactive toys and games are a fantastic way to keep our senior dogs mentally stimulated and entertained. In this section, we will explore a variety of puzzle toys, hide-and-seek games, and training exercises that can help maintain their cognitive abilities.

A. Puzzle toys to keep senior dogs mentally engaged

Puzzle toys are a great way to challenge your senior dog’s mind and provide them with mental stimulation. These toys often require problem-solving skills and can keep your dog entertained for hours. Here are a few puzzle toys that are particularly beneficial for senior dogs:

• Treat-dispensing puzzle toys: These toys are designed to hold treats inside, and your dog has to figure out how to release them. This not only keeps them mentally engaged but also provides a tasty reward.
• Interactive puzzle games: These games often involve sliding or flipping compartments to reveal hidden treats. They require your dog to use their problem-solving skills to access the treats.
• Maze puzzle toys: These toys have various compartments and obstacles that your dog has to navigate through to find the hidden treats. They provide mental stimulation and encourage your dog to think and strategize.

Remember to choose puzzle toys that are suitable for your dog’s size and abilities. Start with easier puzzles and gradually increase the difficulty as your dog becomes more proficient.

B. Hide-and-seek games to stimulate the senses

Hide-and-seek games are not only fun but also provide mental stimulation for senior dogs. These games engage their senses and encourage them to use their problem-solving skills. Here are a few hide-and-seek games that you can play with your senior dog:

• Hide treats around the house: Hide small treats in various locations around your house and encourage your dog to find them. This game stimulates their sense of smell and keeps their mind active.
• Hide-and-seek with toys: Hide your dog’s favorite toys in different rooms and let them search for them. This game engages their sense of smell and helps maintain their cognitive abilities.
• Hide-and-seek with family members: Get the whole family involved in a game of hide-and-seek. Each family member can take turns hiding and calling your dog’s name. This game not only stimulates their senses but also strengthens the bond between your dog and the family.

Remember to provide positive reinforcement and rewards when your dog successfully finds the hidden treats or toys. This will keep them motivated and eager to participate in future hide-and-seek games.

C. Training exercises to maintain cognitive abilities

Training exercises are not only beneficial for teaching your dog new tricks but also for maintaining their cognitive abilities. These exercises engage their minds and provide mental stimulation. Here are a few training exercises that are particularly beneficial for senior dogs:

• Basic obedience training: Continue to reinforce basic commands such as sit, stay, and come. This not only keeps their minds sharp but also ensures their safety and well-being.
• Trick training: Teach your senior dog new tricks to keep their minds engaged. Tricks like paw shake, roll over, and play dead can provide mental stimulation and keep their cognitive abilities sharp.
• Scent training: Engage your dog’s sense of smell by teaching them scent-related tasks. You can hide treats or toys and encourage them to find them using their nose. This type of training keeps their minds active and stimulates their senses.

Training sessions should be short and fun, focusing on positive reinforcement. Use treats, praise, and affection to reward your dog for their efforts and achievements.

By incorporating interactive toys and games into your senior dog’s routine, you can provide them with the mental stimulation they need to stay sharp and engaged. Remember to choose toys and games that are suitable for their abilities and always supervise them during playtime. With a little creativity and patience, you can help maintain your senior dog’s cognitive abilities and ensure they live a happy and fulfilling life.

IX. Joint-Friendly Exercises for Arthritic Dogs

As a dog owner, it can be heartbreaking to see your furry companion struggle with arthritis. However, there are several joint-friendly exercises that can help improve their mobility and overall well-being. In this section, we will explore range of motion exercises, hydrotherapy, and massage techniques that can provide relief for arthritic joints.

A. Range of motion exercises to improve flexibility

Range of motion exercises are a great way to improve flexibility in arthritic dogs. These exercises involve gently moving your dog’s joints through their full range of motion, helping to maintain and even increase their flexibility. Here are some effective range of motion exercises:

• Passive joint movements: Gently move your dog’s joints in a controlled manner, such as bending and straightening their legs. Be sure to support their body weight and avoid any sudden or forceful movements.
• Stretching exercises: Gently stretch your dog’s muscles and joints by extending their limbs and holding the stretch for a few seconds. Repeat this exercise a few times for each limb.
• Walking exercises: Take your dog for short, controlled walks to encourage gentle movement and maintain joint flexibility. Avoid long walks or strenuous activities that may cause discomfort or pain.

Remember to start these exercises slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration as your dog becomes more comfortable. It’s important to listen to your dog’s cues and stop the exercises if they show signs of pain or discomfort.

B. Hydrotherapy for joint pain relief

Hydrotherapy, or water therapy, is an excellent option for dogs with arthritis as it provides a low-impact workout while reducing stress on their joints. The buoyancy of water helps support their body weight, making it easier for them to move and exercise. Here are some hydrotherapy options for arthritic dogs:

• Swimming: Swimming is a great form of hydrotherapy as it allows your dog to exercise without putting excessive strain on their joints. Ensure that the water is warm and the swimming area is safe and secure.
• Aquatic treadmill: An aquatic treadmill is a specially designed treadmill that allows your dog to walk or run in water. This provides resistance and helps improve muscle strength and joint mobility.
• Underwater massage: Gentle underwater massage can help relax your dog’s muscles and provide pain relief. Consult with a professional hydrotherapist to learn the proper techniques for underwater massage.

Before starting hydrotherapy, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian or a certified hydrotherapist to ensure it is suitable for your dog’s specific condition and needs. They can provide guidance on the frequency and duration of hydrotherapy sessions.

C. Massage techniques for soothing arthritic joints

Massage therapy can be incredibly beneficial for dogs with arthritis, as it helps increase blood circulation, reduce muscle tension, and alleviate pain. Here are some massage techniques that can provide relief for arthritic joints:

• Effleurage: This technique involves gentle, long strokes along your dog’s body, promoting relaxation and improving blood flow. Use light pressure and avoid applying too much force on the arthritic joints.
• Petrissage: Petrissage involves kneading and squeezing your dog’s muscles, helping to release tension and improve flexibility. Be gentle and avoid putting excessive pressure on the arthritic joints.
• Range of motion massage: Combine range of motion exercises with massage by gently moving your dog’s joints while applying light pressure. This can help improve joint mobility and reduce stiffness.

It’s important to approach massage therapy with caution and seek guidance from a professional animal massage therapist. They can teach you the proper techniques and ensure you are providing the right amount of pressure and support for your dog’s arthritic joints.

Remember, always consult with your veterinarian before starting any exercise or therapy regimen for your arthritic dog. They can provide personalized advice based on your dog’s specific condition and help you create a safe and effective exercise plan.